Practical Applications of Digital-Twin-enabled Risk Management in Infrastructure Projects
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.62051/ijgem.v10n6.17Keywords:
Digital twin technology, Infrastructure, Project risk management, Full-lifecycle, Engineering applicationAbstract
Infrastructure risk management in China still mainly relies on manual inspections and empirical judgment, which is characterized by incomplete monitoring coverage and insufficient risk forecasting capability, and is no longer able to meet the requirements of refined safety control for modern engineering. The industry is beginning to use digital twins to transform traditional risk control models and optimize the effectiveness of engineering safety management. This paper takes transportation, water conservancy and municipal engineering as the main research domains, and analyzes typical projects including Beixi of Jiulong River, City-wide Underground Pipeline Network of Chongqing, and the Yangtze-to-Han River Water Diversion Project as research samples. This paper explores five core dimensions, including risk identification, assessment, risk response, emergency coordination, and full-lifecycle operation and maintenance. Based on multiple practical engineering projects, this paper summarizes the on-site application patterns of digital twins. According to the publicly available engineering data from the Ministry of Water Resources and the Ministry of Housing and Urban Rural Development, the short-term flood forecasting accuracy for the watershed stands at 90% after the application of this technology, and the timely repair rate of municipal pipeline networks exceeds 98%. This technology reduces missed hazard identification, shortens emergency response time and lowers losses resulting from safety incidents. Practical experience from field applications can provide valuable guidance for similar infrastructure projects.
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