An Economic Analysis of the Classical Music Market from the Perspective of Two-Sided Market Theory

Download PDF
Abstract: This paper employs the two-sided market theory to analyze the structure, characteristics, and development trends of the global classical music market. The study reveals that the classical music market, as a typical two-sided market, involves performance institutions, record companies, and streaming platforms acting as intermediaries to connect two distinct groups—music creators and consumers—while facing unique challenges in network externalities and pricing strategies. By examining cross-group network effects, platform competition strategies, and price structures, this paper elucidates the economic mechanisms of the classical music market during its digital transformation. It further provides a theoretical explanation for the rapid growth of classical music markets in developing countries, particularly China, offering a new analytical framework for understanding the commercialization pathways of traditional cultural arts in modern economic contexts.
Keywords: Two-sided market theory, Classical music, Network externality, Platform economy, Streaming media
APA Citation: Shuchen Zhang (2025). An Economic Analysis of the Classical Music Market from the Perspective of Two-Sided Market Theory. International Journal of Global Economics and Management, 8(1), 12-21. https://doi.org/10.62051/ijgem.v8n1.02

References

  1. Information on: https://www.grandviewresearch.com/industry-analysis/traditional-music-market-report
  2. Information on: https://new.qq.com/rain/a/20211228A0D65Q00
  3. Information on: https://www.36kr.com/p/1547216596642053
  4. Mark D. (1995). Italian Singles Chart Launch Set For May. Music & Media, vol 12(4).
  5. Information on: https://liveperformance.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/LPA-Report-Size-and-Scope-of-the-Live-Performance-Industry-2009.pdf
  6. Information on: https://liveperformance.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/LPA-Ticket-Attendance-and-Revenue-Report-2022.pdf
  7. Shi Xiang & Sui Xin. Analyzing the development of classical music in the context of commercialization. Art Research, 2015 (04), 16-17.
  8. Yu Dahai. Unity of knowledge and action: Exploring the dilemmas and solutions of “classical music”—A brief review of Music: Healing the Rift. China National Exhibition, 2020 (10), 144-145.
  9. Information on: https://www.36kr.com/p/1547216596642053
  10. Information on: https://www.researchnester.com/cn/reports/music-streaming-market/4383
  11. Information on: https://www.marketmonitorglobal.com.cn/news/1946/digital-music
  12. Information on: https://www.jiemian.com/article/6587186.html
  13. Information on: https://finance.sina.cn/tech/2021-12-01/detail-ikyamrmy6063019.d.html?fromtech=1&from=wap
  14. Information on: https://new.qq.com/rain/a/20240109A08JOO00
  15. Information on: https://e.cflac.org.cn/ht/202405/t20240524_1320787.html
  16. Information on: https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/56113828